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Title

 

 

 

 

 

Role of large hydrophobic residues in proteins

 

Authors

 

Veerasamy Jayaraj, Ramamoorthi Suhanya, Marimuthu Vijayasarathy, Perumal Anandagopu and Ekambaram Rajasekaran*

 

Affiliation

Department of Biotechnology and Computer Application, Periyar Maniammai University, Thanjavur - 613403, Tamil Nadu, India

 

Email

 

ersekaran@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Hypothesis

 

Date

 

received January 05, 2009; revised March 07, 2009; accepted April 16, 2009; published June 13, 2009

 

Abstract

Large Hydrophobic Residues (LHR) such as phenylalanine, isoleucine, leucine, methionine and valine play an important role in protein structure and activity. We describe the role of LHR in complete set of protein sequences in 15 different species. That is the distribution of LHR in different proteins of different species is reported. It is observed that the proteins prefer to have 27% of large hydrophobic residues in total and all along the sequence. It is also observed that proteins accumulate more LHR in its active sites. A window analysis on these protein sequences shows that the 27% of LHR is more frequent at window length of 45 amino acids. The influenza virus and P. falciparum show a random distribution of LHR in its proteins compared to other model organisms.

 

Keywords

 

LHR; Large Hydrophobic Residues; Protein Analysis; Sequence Analysis

 

Citation

Jayaraj et al, Bioinformation 3(9): 409-412 (2009)

 

Edited by

P. Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

Copyright

Publisher

 

Copyright Transfer Agreement

 

The authors of published articles in Bioinformation automatically transfer the copyright to the publisher upon formal acceptance. However, the authors reserve right to use the information contained in the article for non commercial purposes.

 

License

 

 

This is an open-access article, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, for non-commercial purposes, provided the original author and source are credited.