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Title

Silent rupture: The hidden danger of gastric perforation in paediatric blunt trauma: A case report

 

Authors

Ayushi Chotra1, Vishal Bharadwaj2, Deepak Goel3, Kuldeep Sukhadeve2, Priyanka Wankar2, Rajkumar Kiratkar2, Priyank Rajan4,* & Mayur Wanjari5

 

Affiliation

1Department of Paediatrics, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, United Kingdom; 2Department of Paediatrics & Neonatology, KIMS-Kingsway Hospital, Nagpur, India; 3Department of Paediatric Surgery, KIMS-Kingsway Hospital, Nagpur, India; 4Paediatric Haematology Oncology & BMT, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, United Kingdom; 5Department of Research, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research (DMIHER), Sawangi, Maharashtra, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Ayushi Chotra - E - mail: ayushio.mohan@gmail.com; Phone: +919013111121

Vishal Bharadwaj - E - mail: vishal.bharadwaj1995@gmail.com; Phone: +919321621900

Deepak Goel - E - mail: drdeepakgoel68@gmail.com; Phone: +919819523470

Kuldeep Sukhadeve - E - mail: dkrps@aol.in; Phone: +919421543880

Priyanka Wankar - E - mail: drpriyankawankar@gmail.com; Phone: +919870366771

Rajkumar Kiratkar - E - mail: rajkumarkiratkar@gmail.com; Phone: +919619220053

Priyank Rajan - E - mail: priyankrajan902@gmail.com; Phone: +91 8779670734

Mayur Wanjari - E - mail: Wanjari605@gmail.com; Phone: +918007356104

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received October 1, 2024; Revised October 31, 2024; Accepted October 31, 2024, Published October 31, 2024

 

Abstract

We present herein a case with the relatively uncommon presentation of isolated gastric perforation resulting from blunt trauma of the abdomen following a fall shortly after eating in a 5-year-old girl. The child experienced severe abdominal pain, tachycardia, hypotension, and shortness of breath. A physical examination revealed epigastric tenderness and abdominal distension. Initial X-ray was non-diagnostic and a contrast-enhanced Computerised Tomography [CECT scan] demonstrated ascites and pneumoperitoneum that suggested hollow organ perforation. The emergency exploratory laparotomy revealed a 7 cm laceration on the stomach that was surgically repaired using two-layer closure. Following that, extensive peritoneal lavage occurred. In the postoperative period, the patient developed systemic inflammatory response syndrome [SIRS]. Hence, the PICU provided inotropic support and oxygen therapy. On the fourth day, she became significantly improved and on the tenth day, we made her able to go home without any complications. The important points in the management of gastric perforation in paediatric blunt abdominal trauma are early suspicion, further imagination, and timely surgical intervention.

 

Keywords

Paediatric, blunt abdominal trauma, gastric perforation, CT scan, surgical repair, systemic inflammatory response syndrome [SIRS], postoperative care.

 

Citation

Chotra et al. Bioinformation 20(10): 1313-1316 (2024)

 

Edited by

Hiroj Bagde MDS, (PhD), PGDCR, PGDHHM, PGDL, PGDM

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.