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Title

Comparing general obesity indicator and central obesity indicators for hypertension prediction

 

Authors

Divyangkumar N Patel1,*, Nilesh G Patel2 & Mehul R Patel3

 

Affiliation

1Department of Community Medicine, Dr N. D. Desai Faculty of Medical Science and Research, Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, Gujarat, India; 2Department of Community Medicine, Smt B. K Shah Medical Institute and Research Center, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth deemed to be university, Gujarat, India; 3Department of Community Medicine, Nootan Medical College and Research Center, Sankalchand Patel University, Gujarat, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Divyangkumar N Patel - E-mail: drdivpatel@gmail.com
Nilesh G Patel - E-mail: dr.nilesh1003@gmail.com
Mehul R Patel - E-mail: drmehul007@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received October 1, 2025; Revised October 31, 2025; Accepted October 31, 2025, Published October 31, 2025

 

Abstract

Hypertension has emerged as a global epidemic, particularly affecting developing countries like India. Central obesity, assessed through waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), is closely linked to cardio-metabolic disorders such as hypertension, cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the predictive capability of anthropometric indicators and identifying individuals at risk of high blood pressure. A cross-sectional study was conducted among Bhavnagar police personnel, involving measurements of both central and general obesity through anthropometric assessments. Thus, we show that BMI and waist circumference which indicating general and central obesity respectively, both are associated with hypertension with marginal superiority of BMI.

 

Keywords

Receiver's operator characteristic (ROC) curve, hypertension, BMI, central obesity

 

Citation

Patel et al. Bioinformation 21(10): 3735-3738 (2025)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.