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Title

Prevalence and anatomy of radix entomolaris and paramolaris in mandibular molars - A CBCT study at North Western India

 

Authors

Jaspreet Kaur, D Naveen Prasath, Navjot Singh Khurana*, Jagvinder Singh Mann, T. Tamanna & Arpit Aggarwal

 

Affiliation

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Patiala, Punjab, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Jaspreet Kaur - E-mail: jaspreet0997@gmail.com
D. Naveen Prasath - E-mail: naveenprasath.96@gmail.com
Navjot Singh Khurana - E-mail: navjot71@gmail.com
Jagvinder Singh Mann - E-mail: dr.mann08@gmail.com
T. Tamanna - E-mail: tanubhagat135@gmail.com
ArpitAggarwal - E-mail: arpitaggaarwal909@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received October 1, 2025; Revised October 31, 2025; Accepted October 31, 2025, Published October 31, 2025

 

Abstract

The prevalence and anatomy of Radix Entomolaris and Radix Paramolaris in mandibular molars of Punjab Population using CBCT is of interest. Among 271 scans reviewed, the overall prevalence of radix roots was 4.05%, with RE found in 2.9% and RP in 1.1% of cases. The average root length was 14.3 mm and the mean curvature was 46.2°. RE was more frequently seen in first molars, while RP appeared slightly more in second molars. These findings highlight the need for awareness of such anatomical variations to ensure better outcomes in endodontic procedures.

 

Keywords

Radix entomolaris, radix paramolaris, mandibular molars, root anatomy

 

Citation

Kaur et al. Bioinformation 21(10): 3780-3783 (2025)

 

Edited by

Akshaya Ojha

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.