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Title

Outcome of ileostomy performed among emergency cases: A prospective cross-sectional study in India

 

Authors

Harendra Kumar, Rekha Kumari, Anil Kumar* & Deepak Kumar

 

Affiliation

Department of Trauma Surgery and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Harendra Kumar - E-mail: harendra15989@gmail.com

Rekha Kumari - E-mail: rekhaanaesthesia0@gmail.com

Anil Kumar - E-mail: dranil4@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received October 1, 2025; Revised November 15, 2025; Accepted November 15, 2025, Published November 15, 2025

 

Abstract

Ileostomy is a life-saving procedure often performed in emergency settings for complicated cases such as ileal perforation, particularly due to enteric fever and intestinal tuberculosis. We conducted a prospective study between October 2018 and September 2020, including 57 patients who underwent temporary ileostomy for faecal diversion in emergency laparotomies. The majority of patients were male, with common presenting symptoms being abdominal pain, fever and vomiting. Postoperative complications were frequent, the most common being skin excoriation and ileostomy diarrhoea, while the overall mortality rate was 3.51% and the average hospital stay was 10–14 days. Despite these challenges, temporary ileostomy remains an effective and essential intervention in critically ill patients, with manageable complications and favourable outcomes.

 

Keywords

Ileostomy, perforation, peritonitis, emergency.

 

Citation

Kumar et al. Bioinformation 21(11): 4255-4259 (2025)

 

Edited by

Neelam Goyal & Shruti Dabi

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.