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Title

Microscopic evaluation of microleakage in retrograde filling materials using conventional and ultrasonic techniques

 

Authors

Ramsha Rizwan*, Deepak Kurup, Shazia Mahreen, Shreya Saurabh, Garima Sinha & Sourav Tikadar

 

Affiliation

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Demotand, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Ramsha Rizwan - E-mail: rizwanramsha40@gmail.com
Deepak Kurup - E-mail: droolez@gmail.com
Shazia Mahreen - E-mail: docshaz44@gmail.com
Shreya Saurabh - E-mail: shreya.saurabh2020@gmail.com
Garima Sinha - E-mail: garima17sinha5@gmail.com
Sourav Tikadar - E-mail: sourav.tikadar14@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received November 15, 2025; Revised December 15, 2025; Accepted December 15, 2025, Published December 15, 2025

 

Abstract

Retrograde filling success largely depends on the sealing ability of the material and the quality of the cavity preparation technique. Therefore, it is of interest to compare apical microleakage among MTA, Biodentine and One-Fil PT using conventional bur and ultrasonic retrograde cavity preparation. One hundred prepared teeth were restored, dye-immersed, sectioned and evaluated under a stereomicroscope for leakage. MTA showed the least microleakage, followed by Biodentine, while One-Fil PT exhibited significantly higher leakage. Within study limitations, MTA remains the most effective retrograde filling material, with ultrasonic preparation offering additional sealing benefits.

 

Keywords

Microleakage, retrograde filling, mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), Biodentine, One-Fil PT, ultrasonic preparation, conventional bur

Citation

Rizwan et al. Bioinformation 21(12): 4570-4574 (2025)

 

Edited by

Hiroj Bagde

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.