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Title

Salivary pH influence on mechanical and surface properties of high-impact acrylic denture resin

 

Authors

Neelarapu Sanjana Supriya, M Sujesh*, C. Ravi Kumar, A.V Rajanikanth, G. Harilal & Ch. Kavitha

 

Affiliation

Department of Prosthodontics and crown and bridge, Mamata Dental College and Hospital, Khammam, Telangana, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Neelarapu Sanjana Supriya - E-mail: sanjananeelarapu821@gmail.com
M Sujesh - E-mail: drmsujesh@gmail.com

C. Ravi Kumar - E-mail: drravismile@gmail.com
A.V Rajanikanth - E-mail: rajanikanthayinampudi@yahoo.in
G. Harilal - E-mail: drharilalmds@gmail.com
Ch. Kavitha - E-mail: kavithachbds@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received November 15, 2025; Revised December 15, 2025; Accepted December 15, 2025, Published December 15, 2025

 

Abstract

Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) has been widely used as a denture foundation material even though it does not have enough flexural strength. Hence, the flexural strength of heat-cured PMMA has been tested by incorporating polyethylene and polypropylene fibers in an in vitro experiment. The experiment on 120 controlled specimens was carried out via a three-point bending test. Results showed significant improvement with both fibers, with polypropylene (169.61 ± 16.30 MPa) providing superior reinforcement compared to polyethylene (129.29 ± 5.00 MPa) and control (99.91 ± 3.79 MPa) (p < 0.001). Thus, we show polypropylene fiber reinforcement as an effective approach to enhance the mechanical performance and longevity of PMMA dentures.

 

Keywords

Denture base resins, polymethyl methacrylate, flexural strength, surface roughness, salivary ph, in vitro study

 

Citation

Supriya et al. Bioinformation 21(12): 4580-4584 (2025)

 

Edited by

Hiroj Bagde

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.