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Title

Additive effect of polyethylene-polypropylene fibers in heat-cure acrylic resin flexural strength

 

Authors

Bodduluri Manisha, C. Ravi Kumar*, M Sujesh, A.V Rajanikanth, G. Harilal & Ch. Kavitha

 

Affiliation

Department of Prosthodontics and crown and bridge, Mamata Dental College and hospital, khammam, Telangana, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Bodduluri Manisha - E-mail: manisha.bodduluri@gmail.com
C. Ravi Kumar - E-mail: drravismile@gmail.com
M Sujesh - E-mail: drmsujesh@gmail.com

A.V Rajanikanth - E-mail: rajanikanthayinampudi@yahoo.in
G. Harilal - E-mail: drharilalmds@gmail.com
Ch. Kavitha - E-mail: kavithachbds@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received November 15, 2025; Revised December 15, 2025; Accepted December 15, 2025, Published December 15, 2025

 

Abstract

Although it lacks sufficient flexural strength, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) finds extensive application as a foundation material for dentures. Flexural strength of heat-cured PMMA was examined in an in vitro experiment by adding polyethylene and polypropylene fibers. An evaluation was conducted on 120 controlled specimens by means of a three-point bending test. Results showed significant improvement with both fibers, with polypropylene (169.61 ± 16.30 MPa) providing superior reinforcement compared to polyethylene (129.29 ± 5.00 MPa) and control (99.91 ± 3.79 MPa) (p < 0.001). Based on these results, reinforcing PMMA dentures with polypropylene fibers is a good way to increase their mechanical performance and lifespan.

 

Keywords

Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), denture base, flexural strength, polyethylene fibers, polypropylene fibers, reinforcement.

 

Citation

Manisha et al. Bioinformation 21(12): 4767-4771 (2025)

 

Edited by

Hiroj Bagde

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.