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Title

Linking elastographic evaluation benign and malignant liver lesion with histopathological data

 

Authors

Mohd Ismail, Anima Ranjni Xalxo*, Rajeev Kumar Ranjan, Suresh Kumar Toppo, Soumik Pal, Harish S.Gupta, Manisha Oraon & Sonali Priyadarsini Reddy

 

Affiliation

Department of Radio-diagnosis, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Mohd Ismail - E-mail: mohdismail.ismail88@gmail.com
Anima Ranjni Xalxo - E-mail: dr.animaxalxo@gmail.com
Rajeev Kumar Ranjan - E-mail: drrkranjanmd@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received November 15, 2025; Revised December 15, 2025; Accepted December 15, 2025, Published December 15, 2025

 

Abstract

Differentiating benign from malignant focal liver lesions remains a significant diagnostic challenge with conventional imaging modalities. Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) elastography offers a non-invasive approach by quantitatively measuring tissue stiffness through shear wave velocity (SWV). ARFI elastography findings were compared with histopathology to assess diagnostic accuracy among 124 patients with focal liver lesions. Malignant lesions demonstrated significantly higher SWV values than benign lesions and a cutoff of 1.96 m/s achieved excellent sensitivity, specificity and overall accuracy. ARFI elastography is a highly reliable and superior adjunct to conventional ultrasound for non-invasive differentiation of benign and malignant liver lesions.

 

Keywords

ARFI elastography, liver lesions, tissue stiffness, ultrasound, histopathological correlation, diagnostic accuracy

 

Citation

Ismail et al. Bioinformation 21(12): 4885-4889 (2025)

 

Edited by

Hiroj Bagde

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.