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Title

Early thiamine therapy in Rogers syndrome: Systematic review of hematologic, auditory and glycemic outcomes

 

Authors

Zalak Upadhyay1,*, Shailesh Sudani1 & Abhay Jain2

 

Affiliation

1Department of Pediatrics, Shantabaa Medical College and General Hospital, Amreli, Gujarat, India; 2Department of Pediatrics, American International Institute of Medical Sciences, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Zalak Upadhyay - E-mail: drzmupadhyay@yahoo.co.in
Shailesh Sudani - E-mail: drshaileshsudani263@gmail.com
Abhay Jain - E-mail: abhaytanu77@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Review

 

Date

Received January 1, 2026; Revised January 31, 2026; Accepted January 31, 2026, Published January 31, 2026

 

Abstract

Rogers syndrome (thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia, TRMA) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in SLC19A2 and is characterized by megaloblastic anemia, diabetes and sensorineural deafness. Therefore, it is of interest to review the effect of early thiamine therapy on recovery of hematologic function, preservation of hearing and glycemic control. Available data shows that anemia reversed consistently with early thiamine, glycemic control improved when treatment was initiated before β-cell exhaustion and hearing loss almost never improved once it had occurred. Thus, early administration of thiamine is critical to hematologic recovery and to partial metabolic benefit, but is not uniformly preventive of deafness.

 

Keywords

Rogers syndrome, mutations, megaloblastic anemia, glycemic control.

 

Citation

Upadhyay et al. Bioinformation 22(1): 26-30 (2026)

 

Edited by

Vini Mehta

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.