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Title

Comparative study on mechanical and antibacterial properties of nanoparticle-reinforced orthodontic composites

 

Authors

Vidyesh Nadkerny1,*, U.K. Thimmaiah2, Manorama Namdev Wakle3, Waleed Ali F Alshadidi4, Ravi Jhamb5, Anshuman Mishra6 & Santosh Kumar7

 

Affiliation

1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Daswani Dental College & Research Centre, Kota, Rajasthan, India; 2Department of Orthodontics, Farooqia Dental College & Hospital, Umar Khayam Road, Eidgah, Tilak Nagar, Mysuru, Karnataka, India; 3Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Yogita Dental college & Hospital, Khed, Maharashtra, India; 4Department of Endodontics, Mazayalian Dental complex clinic, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 5Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Pacific Dental College and Hospital, Debari, Udaipur, Rajasthan; 6Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Hi-Tech Dental College and Hospital, Bhubaneswar, India; 7Department of Periodontology & Implantology, Karnavati University, Uvarsad, Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Vidyesh Nadkerny - E-mail: drvidyesh@gmail.com
U.K Thimmaiah - E-mail: sandeeptu.k@gmail.com
Manorama Namdev Wakle - E-mail: manoramawakale@gmail.com
Waleed Ali F Alshadidi - E-mail: dr.was911@outlook.com
Ravi Jhamb - E-mail: ravi.jhamb2nov@gmail.com
Anshuman Mishra - E-mail: docanshuman09@gmail.com
Santosh Kumar - E-mail: santoshkumar@karnavatiuniversity.edu.in

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received January 1, 2026; Revised January 31, 2026; Accepted January 31, 2026, Published January 31, 2026

 

Abstract

Bond failure and white spot lesion are continuing issues during fixed orthodontic therapy. Therefore, it is of interest to compare mechanical and antibacterial properties of four orthodontic composite such as zirconia-reinforced, silver-reinforced and hybrid nanoparticle composites. The Zro2 and the hybrid groups had high shear bond and flexural strengths when compared to the commercial control and the AgNP-containing groups were very effective in the anti-bacterial action against S. mutans. The composite hybrid was a unique compound that was to offer a high mechanical performance and the strong antibacterial action. Altogether, zirconia-silver hybrid material can be discussed as an effective multifunctional substance that will help avoid debonding and enamel demineralization processes during orthodontic treatment.

 

Keywords

Orthodontic composite, nanoparticle, zirconia, silver, shear bond strength, antibacterial, white spot lesions

 

Citation

Nadkerny et al. Bioinformation 22(1): 251-255 (2026)

 

Edited by

Vini Mehta

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.