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Title

Effect of diode laser on self-assembling peptide enamel remineralization - In vitro study

 

Authors

V.S. Pratheek*

 

Affiliation

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Government Dental College Alappuzha, Vandanam, Kerala, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

V.S. Pratheek - E-mail: vs.pratheek@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received January 1, 2026; Revised January 31, 2026; Accepted January 31, 2026, Published January 31, 2026

 

Abstract

The caries lesions of early enamel caries do not have effective non-invasive treatment modalities and thus it is necessary to research on whether the adjunctive diode laser therapy can increase the ability of self-assembled peptide (SAP) biomaterials in remineralization. Eighty premolars had been extracted and randomly separated into four groups (n= 20 each): the control group (artificial saliva), Group B (SAP), Group C (diode laser), and Group D (SAP + diode laser). The process of remineralization lasted 7 days, and the microhardness of surfaces was tested. SAP (P11-4) was very effective on remineralizing the demineralized enamel than the control, whereas diode laser was relatively ineffective. The diode laser used with SAP had synergies with high enamel microhardness recovery. Thus, we show that the use of diode laser can be an effective adjunct in management of early caries through the use of biomimetic remineralizing agents in non-invasive.

 

Keywords

Dental caries, enamel remineralization, self-assembling peptide, P11-4, diode laser, microhardness

 

Citation

Pratheek, Bioinformation 22(1): 256-259 (2026)

 

Edited by

Vini Mehta

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.