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Title

Association of clinical and demographic factors with fungal culture in pulmonary tuberculosis patients

 

Authors

Priyanka Prasad, Suneel Kumar Ahirwar*, Deepak Bansal, Anju Mahor & Manish Purohit

 

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, MGM, Medical College Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Priyanka Prasad - E-mail: prajita94@gmail.com
Suneel Kumar Ahirwar - E-mail: prajita94@gmail.com
Deepak Bansal - E-mail: drbansaldeepak@gmail.com
Anju Mahor - E-mail: anjumahor.1986@gmail.com

Manish Purohit - E-mail: manishpurohit@yahoo.co.in

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received January 1, 2026; Revised January 31, 2026; Accepted January 31, 2026, Published January 31, 2026

 

Abstract

Pulmonary fungal infections are a significant co-infection in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). Therefore, it is of interest to examine the relationship between clinical and demographic factors and fungal culture positivity in suspected or confirmed PTB cases. A cross-sectional study of 180 individuals was conducted at MGM Medical College, Indore, using sputum samples for fungal culture and KOH mount. Fungal positivity was found in 20% of patients, with a significant association with proven PTB (p = 0.003). Thus, the significant association between pulmonary tuberculosis and fungal co-infections, emphasizing the need for routine fungal screening to improve diagnosis and clinical outcomes is reported.

 

Keywords

Pulmonary tuberculosis, fungal co-infection, risk factors, aspergillus, candida, fungal culture

 

Citation

Prasad et al. Bioinformation 22(1): 452-455 (2026)

 

Edited by

Ritik Kashwani

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.