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Title

Comparative study on the microleakage performance of different pit and fissure sealants

 

Authors

Shivani Mishra1, Shivani Singh2, Kanchan Sharma3, Sheetal Mohan Jadhav4,*, Soundarya Vishwanathan5, M. S Ratheesh6 & Pratik Surana7

 

Affiliation

1Department of Dentistry, Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha Government Medical College, Neemuch, Madhya Pradesh, India; 2Consultant Orthodontist, Superior Smile Dental Clinic, Kanke Road, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India; 3Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Awadh Dental College and Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India; 4Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India; 5Department of Pediatric and Dentistry, The Oxford Dental College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India; 6Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India; 7Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Maitri College of Dentistry and Research Centre, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Shivani Mishra - E-mail: shivani24mishra@gmail.com; Phone; +91 9174156947
Shivani Singh - E-mail: shivaniallen2224@gmail.com; Phone: + 91 9078102795
Kanchan Sharma - E-mail: kanchansharma10022018@gmail.com; Phone: + 917217696411
Sheetal Mohan Jadhav - E-mail: sheetal.jadhav@bharatividyapeeth.edu; Phone + 91 89281 44822
Soundarya Vishwanathan - E-mail: drsoundarya13@gmail.com; Phone: + 91 97421 81991
M. S. Ratheesh - E-mail: dr_ratheeshms@yahoo.co.in; Phone; + 91 94461 48678
Pratik Surana - E-mail: suranadrpratik@gmail.com; Phone: +91 8871310111

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received February 1, 2026; Revised February 28, 2026; Accepted February 28, 2026, Published February 28, 2026

 

Abstract

The variable sealing ability of currently available pit and fissure sealants remains a major challenge in preventing occlusal caries in susceptible teeth. Microleakage at the tooth–sealant interface compromises retention and caries-preventive effectiveness, thereby affecting long-term clinical success. Therefore, it was of interest to compare microleakage in three pit and fissure sealants using 30 extracted permanent premolars divided into resin-based, glass ionomer and nano-silver-reinforced groups (n = 10). Following application, thermocycling and dye immersion, samples were evaluated under a stereomicroscope. Glass ionomer showed the highest microleakage, whereas the nano-silver-reinforced sealant showed the least.

 

Keywords

Microleakage, pit and fissure sealants, nano silver reinforced sealant

 

Citation

Mishra et al. Bioinformation 22(2): 744-748 (2026)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.