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Title

Review of hyoid bone position in class I and class III malocclusions

 

Authors

Yohan Verghese1, Arvind Kumar2,*, Soghyia Talib Abrahim Al Hamar3, Jaikrishnan Ramachandran4 & Roni Bose5

 

Affiliation

1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Saveetha Dental College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India; 2Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Saveetha Dental College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India; 3Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, MOHAP, UAE; 4Specialist Orthopedic Surgeon, Al Qassim Hospital, Saudi Arabia; 5Smile Design Dental Clinic, Kerala, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Yohan Verghese - E-mail: yohan.george@ehs.gov.ae
Arvind Kumar - E-mail: arvindm@saveetha.com
Soghyia Talib abrahim Al hamar - E-mail: sughia.alhammar@ehs.gov.ae
Jaikrishnan Ramachandran - E-mail: jaikrishnan65@gmail.com
Roni Bose - E-mail: riverron_99@hotmail.com

 

Article Type

Review

 

Date

Received February 1, 2026; Revised February 28, 2026; Accepted February 28, 2026, Published February 28, 2026

 

Abstract

In Class I and III malocclusion the position of the hyoid varies. We can able to predict the position of the hyoid when comparing its position between Class I malocclusion and Class III malocclusion. In this meta-analysis search was done using various keywords like "hyoid bone", "Class I", "Class III", "hyoid cephalometrics", "Pharyngeal airway", "Pharyngeal changes", "Uvulo-glossopharyngeal" and "hyoid triangle". It was found that there was a definite correlation between the hyoid bone position in Class I and Class III malocclusion. It was found that the hyoid was more superiorly and anteriorly positioned in a class III malocclusion when compared to a class I malocclusion.

 

Keywords

Class I malocclusion, Class III malocclusion, Hyoid bone, Hyoid bone position

 

Citation

Verghese et al. Bioinformation 22(2): 859-864 (2026)

 

Edited by

P Babaji

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.