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Title

Speech intelligibility outcomes in maxillectomy patients rehabilitated with obturators prostheses: A prospective study

 

Authors

Pritha Negi1,*, Deeksha Kallala2, Sunil Kumar Gulia3, Raghavendra Sumanth Phani Challa4, Rigzin Motup5, Abhishek Gaur6, Rahul Tiwari7 & Heena Dixit Tiwari8

 

Affiliation

1Department of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, K. M. Shah Dental College and Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, Vadodara, Gujarat, India; 2Department of quality management, Ryan White Quality Management Coordinator, Sixteenth Street Community Health Centers, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA; 3Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, SGT University, Gurugram, Badli, Jhajjar, Haryana, India; 4Department of Dentistry, AEGD Program, NYU Langone Health and Chief Dental Officer, Holyoke health center, 230 Maple Street, Holyoke, Massachusetts, USA; 5Department of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, Indira Gandhi Government Dental College, Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, India; 6Department of Periodontology, Seema Dental College & Hospital,Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India; 7Department of Dental Research Cell, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India; 8Department of blood cell, Programme Officer, Blood Cell, Commissionerate of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Telangana, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Pritha Negi - E-mail: 1prithanegi@gmail.com

Deeksha Kallala - E-mail: rdeeksha789866@gmail.com

Sunil Kumar Gulia - E-mail: drgulia10@gmail.com
Raghavendra Sumanth Phani Challa - E-mail: schalla79@gmail.com

Rigzin Motup - E-mail: rigzinmotup12@gmail.com

Abhishek Gaur - E-mail: abhishekgaur5005@gmail.com
Rahul Tiwari - E-mail: rahul.tiwari@dpu.edu.in

 Heena Dixit Tiwari - E-mail: drheenatiwari@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received March 1, 2026; Revised March 31, 2026; Accepted March 31, 2026, Published March 31, 2026

 

Abstract

Maxillectomy results in disruption of palatal continuity and oral–nasal separation, leading to significant impairment of speech intelligibility and communication that requires effective rehabilitative intervention. Hence, this prospective study assessed the speech quality of 30 patients recovering from maxillectomy who were fitted with prostheses for the obturators at baseline, 3 and six months post-insertion. The scores of intelligibility reported by patients and blinded evaluation ratings of evaluators were statistically significant improvements over time. Scores for the average patient increased by 2.03 + 0.45 at initial assessment to 4.23 + 0.57 after 6 months. Evaluation scores increased from 11.87 ± 0.40 → 3.32 ± 0.48 → 4.10 ± 0.46. Thus, we show that obturators prosthetic therapy leads to significant improvements in speech quality in the first few months of follow-up.

 

Keywords

Speech quality, obturators, prosthetic therapy, maxillectomy, malignant tumor

 

Citation

Negi et al. Bioinformation 22(3): 1425-1428 (2026)

 

Edited by

Vini Mehta

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.