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Title

Surface roughness of enamel and cention N after toothpaste brushing: An ex vivo study

 

Authors

Seema Dixit, Vidya Chawla*, Pulkit Gupta, Anshdeep Singh, Priya Pundir & Arpit Arora

 

Affiliation

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Seema Dental College and Hospital, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Seema Dixit - E-mail: seemadixit247@gmail.com

Vidya Chawla - E-mail: drvidya@myyahoo.com

Pulkit Gupta - E-mail: pulkitmie07@gmail.com

Anshdeep Singh - E-mail: ansh8513@gmail.com

 Priya Pundir - E-mail: priyapundir2006@gmail.com

Arpit Arora - E-mail: drarpitsdch@gmail.com

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received March 1, 2026; Revised March 31, 2026; Accepted March 31, 2026, Published March 31, 2026

 

Abstract

Prolonged exposure to powered brushing, especially with high-abrasive toothpastes, can significantly increase surface roughness, affecting both enamel and restorative materials. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the cumulative abrasive effects of different toothpaste formulations under extended powered brushing conditions. Thus, we show the need for a balanced approach to plaque removal and surface preservation, highlighting the importance of selecting appropriate toothpaste formulations to minimize adverse effects on oral and restorative surfaces.

 

Keywords

Abrasivity, enamel, powered brushing, restorative materials, surface roughness

 

Citation

Dixit et al. Bioinformation 22(3): 1660-1668 (2026)

 

Edited by

Ritik Kashwani

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.