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Title

Coexistence of medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma in the same lobe-isthmus complex: A case report

 

Authors

Giridhar Murali1,*, Renee Snigdha Arul Anand2, Divyanshu Kumar3, Chandramouli Marimangalam Premchandrababu4, R Sanjay Shankar5 & Anisha Sivakumar5

 

Affiliation

1Department of Critical Care, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India; 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India; 3Department of General Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India; 4Department of Head and Neck, Madras Medical College and Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; 5Department of General Medicine, Madras Medical College, Tamil Nadu, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Giridhar Murali - E-mail: giridharmurali12@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9597130416

Renee Snigdha Arul Anand - E-mail: areneesnigdha07@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9790627795

Divyanshu Kumar - E-mail: doctordk2002@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9829980448

Chandramouli Marimangalam Premchandrababu - E-mail: drchandramoulient@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9940030507

R. Sanjay Shankar - E-mail: rsanjayshankar@gmail.com; Phone: +91 8903227571

Anisha Sivakumar - E-mail: anishaa.sivakumar@gmail.com; Phone: +91 91500 72128

 

Article Type

Views

 

Date

Received April 1, 2026; Revised April 30, 2026; Accepted April 30, 2026, Published April 30, 2026
 

Abstract

The occurrence of coexisting papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) in a single thyroid lobe is considered to be uncommon. A 47-year-old male presented with progressive anterior neck swelling. Upon imaging, the diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma was made and the patient underwent total thyroidectomy and right selective neck dissection. Histopathological examination demonstrated that medullary carcinoma was located within the right lobe and follicular variant PTC was located within the left lobe and isthmus regions. Upon evaluation of the cervical lymph nodes, metastatic medullary carcinoma was noted. Confirmation of the presence of calcitonin in the MTC component and thyroglobulin expression in the PTC component through immunohistochemistry illustrated the importance of using meticulous histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis in making accurate diagnoses and providing individualized treatment options.

 

Keywords

Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC); papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC); mixed thyroid carcinoma; thyroidectomy 

 

Citation

Murali et al. Bioinformation 22(4): 1959-1964 (2026)

 

Edited by

A Prashanth

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.