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Title

Knowledge and vaccination practices among chronic disease patients: Concordance with immunization records -A cross-sectional study

 

Authors

Kanchan1, Aisha Mohammed Kutty2, Ujjwala Dehankar3, Usha Sanjay Shende4 & Sai Vanniappan Meenakshi Sundaram5,*

 

Affiliation

1Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom; 2Department of Oncology and Haematology, Portsmouth University Hospital NHS trust, United Kingdom; 3Department of Microbiology, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences & RC and Lata Mangeshkar Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra India; 4Department of Child Health Nursing, Kasturba Nursing College, Sewagram, Wardha, India; 5Department of Internal Medicines, Cuddalore Medical College Erstwhile Rajah Muthiah Medical College, Tamil Nadu, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Kanchan Kanchan - E-mail: Kanchan.kumari15@hotmail.com; Phone: 07787946186

Aisha Mohammed Kutty- E-mail: draishamkutty@gmail.com; Phone: +44 7554462888

Ujjwala Dehankar - E - mail: ujjwaladehamkar@gmail.com

Usha Sanjay Shende - E-mail: ushashende12@gmail.com

Sai Vanniappan Meenakshi Sundaram - E-mail: sai.vanniappan@gmail.com; Phone: +91 7305967527

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received April 1, 2026; Revised April 30, 2026; Accepted April 30, 2026, Published April 30, 2026

 

Abstract

Suboptimal vaccination coverage among individuals with chronic diseases increases the risk of preventable infections and related complications. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate patient knowledge and vaccination practices and compared self-reported status with documented immunization records among 240 adults with chronic illness. Awareness of recommended vaccines varied widely, with 70% recognizing the COVID-19 booster but only 35% aware of pneumococcal vaccination. Documented coverage for pneumococcal and Tdap vaccines was 20.0% and 13.3%, respectively and discrepancies were observed between self-report and verified records. Thus, higher awareness and provider counselling were associated with improved documented vaccine uptake, highlighting persistent gaps in education and record verification.

 

Keywords

Vaccination; chronic disease; immunization practices; patient knowledge; vaccine uptake; questionnaire survey; immunization record review; preventive health behaviour; vaccine adherence; adult immunization

 

Citation

Kanchan et al. Bioinformation 22(4): 2030-2034 (2026)

 

Edited by

A Prashanth

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.