Title

Clinical evaluation of peri-implantitis relation with implant material

Authors

Mokshada Badadare¹, Mamta Singh², Md Miftah Ur Rahman³, Megha Modi⁴, Nitin Gorwade^1,*& Anukrity Chandra⁵

Affiliation

¹Department of Prosthodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India; ²Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Index Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India; ³Department of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge, SB Patil Institute for Dental Sciences and Research, Bidar, Karnataka, India; ⁴Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Advanced Clinical Fellowship Program, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, United States; ⁵Department of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge, Rungta Dental College, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India; *Corresponding author

Email

Mokshada Badadare - E-mail: mmbadadare@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9834380191
Mamta Singh - E-mail: mamta_singh1974@rediffmail.com
Md Miftah Ur Rahman - E-mail: miftah917@gmail.com
Megha Modi - E-mail: drmeghamodi2027@gmail.com
Nitin Gorwade - E-mail: nitin.gorwade@bharatividyapeeth.edu; Phone: +91 7738477054
Anukrity Chandra - E-mail: authenticanukrity24@gmail.com

Article Type

Research Article

Date

Received May 1, 2026; Revised May 31, 2026; Accepted May 31, 2026, Published May 31, 2026

Abstract

Peri-implantitis, characterized by inflammation of peri-implant tissues and progressive bone loss, remains a major biological complication affecting long-term implant success. Material composition, surface characteristics and biocompatibility influence microbial colonization, host immune response and implant durability. Therefore, it is of interest to investigate the relationship between different dental implant materials and the incidence of peri-implantitis among patients treated at a tertiary dental center. Clinical parameters including probing depth, bleeding on probing, radiographic bone loss, plaque index and type of implant material were recorded and analyzed. Data shows that surface roughness and alloy composition influence peri-implant tissue response, with implants exhibiting rougher surfaces and greater plaque accumulation showing higher inflammation levels. Thus, we show that appropriate material selection, optimized surface engineering and meticulous maintenance are essential strategies to minimize peri-implantitis risk and ensure long-term implant stability.

Keywords

Dental implant material, peri-implantitis, biocompatibility

Citation

Badadare et al. Bioinformation 22(5): 3086-3090 (2026)

Edited by

Vini Mehta

ISSN

0973-2063

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.