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Title

Effect of used Mango and Karanj chewing stick (Datun) on Streptococcus mutans: An in vitro study

 

Authors

Soni Soni1,*, Dhananjay Kumar2, Garima Mangal1 & Nirmala Kumari1

 

Affiliation

1Department of Public Health Dentistry, Buddha Institute of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Kankarbagh, Patna, Bihar, India; 2Department of Dentistry, Darbhanga Medical College & Hospital, Darbhanga, Bihar, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Soni Soni - E-mail: onlysonikumari2021@gmail.com

Dhananjay Kumar - E-mail: dr.dhananjaykrphd@gmail.com

Garima Mangal - E-mail: garima.mangal@gmail.com

Nirmala Kumari - E-mail: nirmalabidsh@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received June 1, 2026; Revised June 30, 2026; Accepted June 30, 2026, Published June 30, 2026

 

Abstract

Dental caries remains a major oral health problem, necessitating effective natural antimicrobial alternatives targeting Streptococcus Mutans. Chewing sticks from mangifera indica and Pongamia pinnata contain bioactive compounds with established antiseptic and bactericidal properties. Aqueous extracts (5%, 10% and 50% w/v) were prepared and tested against Streptococcus mutans using agar diffusion to assess zones of inhibition. Mangifera indica showed maximum antimicrobial efficacy at 50% concentration, followed by lower but notable effects at 10% and 5%. Thus, we show Mangifera indica as a potent natural anti-cariogenic agent with potential integration into preventive oral healthcare strategies.

 

Keywords

Antimicrobial activity, dental caries, mangifera indica, pongamia pinnata, streptococcus mutans

 

Citation

Soni et al. Bioinformation 22(6): 3245-3247 (2026)

 

Edited by

Ritik Kashwani

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.