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Title

Structure-based in silico evaluation of ribavirin targeting the RSV G protein central conserved domain (CCD)

 

Authors

Ufaq Razi1, Anwar Ahmed2 & Shama Parveen1,*

 

Affiliation

1Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India; 2Centre of Excellence in Biotechnology Research, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Ufaq Razi - E-mail: ufaq2400706@st.jmi.ac.in
Anwar Ahmed - E-mail: anahmed@ksu.edu.sa
Shama Parveen - E-mail: sparveen2@jmi.ac.in

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received September 1, 2026; Revised September 30, 2026; Accepted September 30, 2026, Published September 30, 2026
 

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) remains a leading cause of acute lower respiratory tract infections worldwide, with limited therapeutic options available beyond monoclonal antibody-based interventions. The central conserved domain (CCD) of the RSV attachment glycoprotein (G), containing the CX3C chemokine-like motif, represents an underexplored but an important target for small molecule drug discovery. Molecular docking revealed a binding affinity of −6.70 kcal/mol with six hydrogen bond interactions. One hundred nanosecond molecular dynamics simulations showed stable binding, favorable energetics and conserved binding-site integrity. This work advances knowledge by identifying ribavirin as a thermodynamically competent binder of the RSV G protein CCD and establishing a structure-guided framework for optimizing CCD-targeted antiviral agents.

 

Keywords

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), G protein, ribavirin, CX3C motif

 

Citation

Razi et al. Bioinformation 22(9): 6086-6091 (2026)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.